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Friday, 16 October 2015

generate pdf and excel from memory with download option

index.jsp

<%--
    Document   : index
    Created on : Oct 3, 2015, 11:17:49 AM
    Author     : Aravind Sankaran Nair
--%>

<%@page import="java.sql.ResultSet"%>
<%@page import="java.sql.Statement"%>
<%@page import="java.sql.DriverManager"%>

<%@page import="java.sql.Connection"%>
<%@page contentType="text/html" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
        <title>JSP Page</title>
    </head>
    <body><br><br><br><br><br><br>
    <center>
        <form method="get" action="<%=request.getContextPath()%>/Report">
        <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" width="30%">
            <tr bgcolor="#1E90FF">
                <th>First Name</th>
                <th>Last Name</th>
            </tr>
             <%
                    Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
                    Connection con =DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/qualitychecker","root","root");
                    Statement st=con.createStatement();
                    ResultSet rs = st.executeQuery("select * from user");  // this is for name
                    while(rs.next())
                    {   int rowCount=rs.getRow();                    
                        if(rowCount%2==0){ %>
                        <tr  bgcolor="#808080">
                            <td><%=rs.getString("firstname")%></td>
                            <td><%=rs.getString("lastname")%></td>
                        </tr>
                         <%}else {%>
                        <tr bgcolor="#D3D3D3">
                            <td><%=rs.getString("firstname")%></td>
                            <td><%=rs.getString("lastname")%></td>
                        </tr>
                          <%  }%>
                   <%  }%>
                 
                     <%
                    rs.close();
                    st.close();
                    con.close();
                    %>
        </table>
        <br><br>
        <input type="submit" name="pdf"  value="PDF">
        <input type="submit" name="excel" value="EXCEL">
        </form>
    </center>
    </body>
</html>

Report.java (Servlet)

/*
 * To change this template, choose Tools | Templates
 * and open the template in the editor.
 */
package controller;

import com.lowagie.text.Chunk;
import com.lowagie.text.Document;
import com.lowagie.text.DocumentException;
import com.lowagie.text.HeaderFooter;
import com.lowagie.text.PageSize;
import com.lowagie.text.Paragraph;
import com.lowagie.text.Phrase;
import com.lowagie.text.pdf.PdfPCell;
import com.lowagie.text.pdf.PdfPTable;
import com.lowagie.text.pdf.PdfWriter;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;
import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFRow;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFSheet;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;

/**
 *
 * @author Aravind Sankaran Nair
 */
public class Report extends HttpServlet {

    /**
     * Processes requests for both HTTP
     * <code>GET</code> and
     * <code>POST</code> methods.
     *
     * @param request servlet request
     * @param response servlet response
     * @throws ServletException if a servlet-specific error occurs
     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
     */
    protected void processRequest(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException {
        response.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8");
        PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
        try {
            /* TODO output your page here. You may use following sample code. */
            out.println("<!DOCTYPE html>");
            out.println("<html>");
            out.println("<head>");
            out.println("<title>Servlet Report</title>");            
            out.println("</head>");
            out.println("<body>");
            out.println("<h1>Servlet Report at " + request.getContextPath() + "</h1>");
            out.println("</body>");
            out.println("</html>");
        } finally {            
            out.close();
        }
    }

    // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="HttpServlet methods. Click on the + sign on the left to edit the code.">
    /**
     * Handles the HTTP
     * <code>GET</code> method.
     *
     * @param request servlet request
     * @param response servlet response
     * @throws ServletException if a servlet-specific error occurs
     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
     */
    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException {
        //processRequest(request, response);
         if(request.getParameter("pdf")!=null){
             System.out.println("pdf");
             DocumentException ex = null;
    ByteArrayOutputStream baosPDF = null;
             try
{
baosPDF = generatePDFDocumentBytes(request, this.getServletContext());
DateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH-mm-ss");
                        Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
                        String time=dateFormat.format(cal.getTime());
StringBuffer sbFilename = new StringBuffer();
sbFilename.append("PDFReport_");
                        sbFilename.append(time);
//sbFilename.append(System.currentTimeMillis());
sbFilename.append(".pdf");
response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "max-age=30");
response.setContentType("application/pdf");
StringBuffer sbContentDispValue = new StringBuffer();
sbContentDispValue.append("attachment");
sbContentDispValue.append("; filename=");
sbContentDispValue.append(sbFilename);
response.setHeader("Content-disposition",sbContentDispValue.toString());
response.setContentLength(baosPDF.size());
ServletOutputStream sos;
sos = response.getOutputStream();
baosPDF.writeTo(sos);
sos.flush();
}
catch (DocumentException dex)
{
response.setContentType("text/html");
PrintWriter writer = response.getWriter();
writer.println(this.getClass().getName() + " caught an exception: " + dex.getClass().getName()+ "<br>");
writer.println("<pre>");
dex.printStackTrace(writer);
writer.println("</pre>");
}
finally
{
if (baosPDF != null)
{
baosPDF.reset();
}
}
         }else  if(request.getParameter("excel")!=null){
             System.out.println("excel");
             DateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH-mm-ss");
             Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
             String time=dateFormat.format(cal.getTime());
             response.setContentType("application/vnd.ms-excel");
             response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=ExcelReport_"+time+".xls");
            
             try{
HSSFWorkbook hwb=new HSSFWorkbook();
HSSFSheet sheet =  hwb.createSheet("new sheet");
sheet.setDefaultColumnWidth(15);
sheet.setColumnWidth(6, 50);
HSSFRow rowhead=   sheet.createRow((short)0);
rowhead.createCell((short) 0).setCellValue("User Id");
rowhead.createCell((short) 1).setCellValue("First Name");
rowhead.createCell((short) 2).setCellValue("Last Name");


Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/databaseName", "databaseUserName", "databasePassword");
Statement st=con.createStatement();
ResultSet rs=st.executeQuery("Select * from user"); //table
int i=1;
while(rs.next()){     
HSSFRow row=   sheet.createRow((short)i);
row.createCell((short) 0).setCellValue(rs.getInt("uid"));
row.createCell((short) 1).setCellValue(rs.getString("firstname"));
row.createCell((short) 2).setCellValue(rs.getString("lastname"));
i++;
}
hwb.write(response.getOutputStream()); 
  } catch ( Exception ex ) {
    System.out.println(ex);

}
           
         }
    }

    protected ByteArrayOutputStream generatePDFDocumentBytes(
final HttpServletRequest req,
final ServletContext ctx)
throws DocumentException
{
Document doc = new Document();
ByteArrayOutputStream baosPDF = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
PdfWriter docWriter = null;

try
{
docWriter = PdfWriter.getInstance(doc, baosPDF);
doc.addAuthor(this.getClass().getName());
doc.addCreationDate();
doc.addProducer();
doc.addCreator(this.getClass().getName());
doc.addTitle("This is a title.");
doc.addKeywords("pdf, itext, Java, open source, http");
doc.setPageSize(PageSize.LETTER);
HeaderFooter footer = new HeaderFooter(new Phrase("This is a footer."),false);

doc.setFooter(footer);
doc.open();
doc.add(new Paragraph("This document was created on "+ new java.util.Date()));
                        String strServerInfo = ctx.getServerInfo();
                Paragraph paragraph = new Paragraph();
                for(int i=0; i<10; i++){
                    Chunk chunk = new Chunk(" ");
                    paragraph.add(chunk);
                }
                doc.add(paragraph);
                doc.add(createFirstTable());                       
                doc.newPage();
doc.newPage();
}
catch (DocumentException dex)
{
baosPDF.reset();
throw dex; 
}
finally
{
if (doc != null)
{
doc.close();
}
if (docWriter != null)
{
docWriter.close();
}
}

if (baosPDF.size() < 1)
{
throw new DocumentException(
"document has "
+ baosPDF.size()
+ " bytes");
}
return baosPDF;
}
     public static PdfPTable createFirstTable() {
    PdfPTable table = new PdfPTable(2);       
        PdfPCell cell1,cell2;
        
        cell1 = new PdfPCell(new Paragraph("First Name"));
        cell2 = new PdfPCell(new Paragraph("Last Name"));
       
        table.addCell(cell1);
        table.addCell(cell2);
        
        try {
            Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
        } catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) {
            Logger.getLogger(Report.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
        }
            Connection con;
        try {
            con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/databaseName", "databaseUserName", "databasePassword");
             Statement st;
            st = con.createStatement();
              ResultSet rs=st.executeQuery("Select * from user"); //table name
            int i=1;
            while(rs.next()){            
            table.addCell(rs.getString("firstname"));
            table.addCell(rs.getString("lastname"));            
            i++;
           }
        } catch (SQLException ex) {
            Logger.getLogger(Report.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
        }
      return table;
    }
    
    /**
     * Handles the HTTP
     * <code>POST</code> method.
     *
     * @param request servlet request
     * @param response servlet response
     * @throws ServletException if a servlet-specific error occurs
     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
     */
    @Override
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException {
        processRequest(request, response);
    }

    /**
     * Returns a short description of the servlet.
     *
     * @return a String containing servlet description
     */
    @Override
    public String getServletInfo() {
        return "Short description";
    }// </editor-fold>
}


web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>Report</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>controller.Report</servlet-class>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>Report</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/Report</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
    <session-config>
        <session-timeout>
            30
        </session-timeout>
    </session-config>
    <welcome-file-list>
        <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    </welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

Jar File Needed

mysql-connector-java-5.1.18-bin.jar //for mysql connection
com.lowagie.text-2.1.7.jar //for pdf
poi-3.9.jar  //for excel

Project Structure

Output:



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